Masiku ano, kukula kwa mizinda kukukulirakulira, magalasi apansi panthaka, monga gawo lofunikira la zomangamanga zamakono, akopa chidwi chowonjezereka chifukwa cha kusavuta kwawo komanso chitetezo. Komabe, zizindikiro zosaoneka bwino m’magalaja apansi panthaka nthaŵi zonse zakhala vuto lalikulu kwa eni magalimoto ndi oyang’anira katundu. Izi sizimangokhudza kulankhulana kwa tsiku ndi tsiku kwa eni galimoto ndi kuyenda kwake, komanso kungachititse kuti musathe kulankhulana ndi anthu akunja mu nthawi yake mwadzidzidzi. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuthetsa vuto lazizindikiro m'magalasi apansi panthaka,foni yam'manja chizindikiro cholimbikitsa chapansi.
1. Kusanthula zifukwa za chizindikiro chosauka m'magalasi apansi panthaka
Zifukwa zazikulu za zizindikiro zosauka m'magalasi apansi panthaka ndi izi: Choyamba, magalasi apansi panthaka nthawi zambiri amakhala pansi pa nyumba, ndipo kufalitsa chizindikiro kumatsekedwa ndi nyumba yomanga; chachiwiri, pali zida zambiri zazitsulo mkati mwa garaja, zomwe zimasokoneza zizindikiro zopanda zingwe; kuwonjezera apo, pali zida zambiri zachitsulo mkati mwa garaja zomwe zimasokoneza mazizindikiro opanda zingwe. Magalimoto owundana akhudzanso kufalikira kwa ma signal.
2. Yankho 1: Kupititsa patsogolo njira yolumikizirana ndi mafoni
Njira yabwino yothetsera vuto la kusayenda bwino kwa ma siginecha m'magalasi apansi panthaka ndikuyika masiteshoni owonjezera olumikizirana ndi mafoni. Masiteshoni amtundu woterewu amatha kufikira ma sign okhazikika m'magalasi apansi panthaka powonjezera mphamvu zotumizira ndikuwongolera mapangidwe a antenna. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ogwira ntchito amatha kusintha mosavuta masanjidwe ndi magawo a magawo oyambira malinga ndi momwe zinthu zilili pagalaja kuti akwaniritse bwino. Komabe, chifukwa cha kukwera mtengo kwa omanga masiteshoni oyambira, makasitomala pakali pano akuyenera kulipira ndalama zoyenera kuti ogwira ntchito amange masiteshoni oyambira. Mtengo wamasiteshoni oyambira operekedwa ndi ogwira ntchito udzakhala wokwera mtengo kwambiri.
3. Yankho 2: Kugawidwa kwa antenna
Dongosolo la antenna logawidwa ndi yankho pomwe tinyanga zimabalalika mu garaja. Pochepetsa mtunda wotumizira ma siginecha ndikuchepetsa kuchepa, dongosololi limapereka chidziwitso chazizindikiro mkati mwa garaja. Kuphatikiza apo, dongosolo la antenna logawidwa limathanso kulumikizidwa mosasunthika ndi njira yolumikizirana yam'manja yomwe ilipo kuti awonetsetse kuti eni magalimoto amatha kusangalala ndi ntchito zoyankhulirana zapamwamba m'galimoto.
4. Yankho 3:Optical fiber repeaterchizindikiro amplification system
Kwa magalasi akuluakulu apansi panthaka, mutha kuganizira kugwiritsa ntchitofiber optic repeaterskupititsa patsogolo mtundu wa chizindikiro. Chipangizochi chikhoza kusintha bwino malo olankhulana m'galimoto mwa kulandira zizindikiro zakunja ndikuzikulitsa musanazitumize mkati mwa garaja. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, fiber optic repeaters ndizosavuta kukhazikitsa komanso zotsika mtengo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe ali ndi bajeti zochepa.
5. Yankho 4: Konzani malo amkati a garaja
Kuphatikiza pa njira zaukadaulo, mawonekedwe azizindikiro amathanso kuwongolera ndikuwongolera malo amkati mwa garaja. Mwachitsanzo, kuchepetsa kugwiritsira ntchito zitsulo m’galaja, kukonza moyenerera malo oimika magalimoto, ndi kusunga mpweya wabwino m’galaja zonse zingathandize kuchepetsa kusokoneza kwa ma signal ndi kupititsa patsogolo kufalikira kwa zizindikiro.
6. Yankho lathunthu: tengani njira zingapo nthawi imodzi
Muzochita zogwira ntchito, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofunikira kutengera njira zingapo zothanirana ndi vutoli potengera momwe zinthu zilili komanso zosowa za garaja. Mwachitsanzo, poyika masiteshoni owonjezera olumikizirana ndi mafoni, njira yogawa ya tinyanga ingagwiritsidwe ntchito popereka chithandizo chowonjezera mu garaja; kapena pamaziko ogwiritsira ntchito ma amplifiers amkati amkati, malo amkati a garaja amatha kukonzedwa ndikusinthidwa. Kupyolera mu njira zambiri, kusintha kwakukulu kwa ma sigino apansi panthaka kungatheke.
7. Chidule ndi Outlook
Vuto la chizindikiro chosauka m'magalasi apansi panthaka ndi nkhani yovuta komanso yofunika. Mwa kusanthula mozama zomwe zimayambitsa ndikutengera njira zomwe taziganizira, titha kuwongolera bwino malo olumikizirana mu garaja ndikuwongolera kukhutitsidwa ndi chitetezo cha eni magalimoto. M'tsogolomu, ndi kupita patsogolo kosalekeza kwaukadaulo komanso kukulitsa kosalekeza kwa mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito, tikukhulupirira kuti njira zatsopano zowonjezera zidzatuluka kuti zipereke mayankho abwinoko ku zovuta zamasigino apansi panthaka.
Pothana ndi vuto la siginecha yapansi panthaka, tiyeneranso kulabadira zinthu zina. Mwachitsanzo, ndondomeko za ogwiritsira ntchito ndi kufalikira kwa maukonde zingasiyane m'madera osiyanasiyana, kotero kuti zochitika zenizeni zaderalo ziyenera kuganiziridwa mokwanira pokonza njira zothetsera mavuto. Kuonjezera apo, ndi kutchuka ndi kugwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono zoyankhulirana za m'badwo watsopano monga 5G, tikuyenera kumvetsera zotsatira za matekinoloje atsopano pazithunzithunzi zazithunzi m'magalaji apansi panthaka, ndikusintha mwamsanga ndi kukhathamiritsa mayankho kuti agwirizane ndi zosowa za chitukuko cha matekinoloje atsopano. .
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Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-19-2024