Chisinthiko Chopitilira cha 5G Mobile Signal Coverage Technologies: Kuchokera ku Infrastructure Development mpaka Intelligent Network Optimization

Pachikumbutso chachinayi chakugwiritsa ntchito malonda a 5G, kodi nthawi ya 5.5G ikubwera?

Pa October 11^th 2023, Anthu okhudzana ndi Huawei adawululira kwa atolankhani kuti kumapeto kwa chaka chino, foni yam'manja yam'manja ya opanga mafoni akuluakulu idzafika pa liwiro la intaneti la 5.5G, kutsika kwapansi kudzafika ku 5Gbps, ndipo kuchuluka kwa uplink kudzafika. 500Mbps, koma mafoni enieni a 5.5G mwina sangafike mpaka theka loyamba la 2024.

Aka ndi koyamba kuti makampaniwa afotokozere za nthawi yomwe mafoni a 5.5G azipezeka.

Anthu ena m'makampani opanga zida zolumikizirana zapakhomo adauza netiweki ya Observer kuti 5.5G imakhala ndi mawonekedwe atsopano komanso kuthekera, ndipo imafuna kusinthidwa kwa tchipisi ta mafoni a m'manja. Izi zikutanthauza kuti foni yam'manja ya 5G yomwe ilipo tsopano siyitha kuthandizira netiweki ya 5.5G, ndipo gulu lapakhomo lapakhomo likuchita nawo kutsimikizira kwaukadaulo wa 5.5G wokonzedwa ndi ICT Institute.

Ukadaulo wolumikizana ndi mafoni umasintha m'badwo pafupifupi zaka 10. Zomwe zimatchedwa 5.5G, zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti 5G-A (5G-Advanced) pamakampani, zimawonedwa ngati gawo lapakati la 5G kupita ku 6G. Ngakhale akadali 5G kwenikweni, 5.5G ili ndi mawonekedwe a downlink 10GB (10Gbps) ndi uplink gigabit (1Gbps), yomwe ingakhale yofulumira kuposa downlink 1Gbps ya 5G yoyambirira, kuthandizira maulendo ochulukirapo, ndikukhala odzipangira okha komanso anzeru. .

 Pa October 10^th 2023, pa 14th Global Mobile Broadband Forum, Hu Houkun, wapampando wozungulira wa Huawei, adanena kuti kuyambira pano, maukonde opitilira 260 a 5G atumizidwa padziko lonse lapansi, pafupifupi theka la anthu. 5G ndiyo ikukula mofulumira kwambiri pa matekinoloje onse obereka, ndipo 4G imatenga zaka 6 kuti ifikire ogwiritsa ntchito 1 biliyoni ndi 5G kufika pazochitika zazikuluzikulu m'zaka zitatu zokha.

Ananenanso kuti 5G yakhala chonyamulira chachikulu cha traffic network, ndipo kasamalidwe ka magalimoto apanga bizinesi. Poyerekeza ndi 4G, 5G network traffic yakula ndi 3-5 nthawi padziko lonse lapansi pafupifupi, ndipo ARPU (pafupifupi ndalama pa wogwiritsa ntchito) mtengo wakula ndi 10-25%. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, 5G poyerekeza ndi 4G, chimodzi mwazosintha zazikulu ndikuthandiza maukonde olankhulana ndi mafoni akule mumsika wamakampani.

Komabe, ndi chitukuko chofulumira cha digito, makampaniwa akuika zofunikira kwambiri pa mphamvu za maukonde a 5G.

Kukula kwa 5.5G network background:

Kuchokera pamalingaliro a ogwiritsa ntchito, kuchuluka kwa maukonde a 5G omwe alipo akadali osakwanira kwa mapulogalamu omwe angawonetse mokwanira luso la 5G. Makamaka kwa VR, AI, kupanga mafakitale, magalimoto oyendetsa galimoto ndi malo ena ogwiritsira ntchito, mphamvu za 5G ziyenera kukonzedwanso kuti zithandizire zosowa zapaintaneti za bandwidth yaikulu, kudalirika kwakukulu, kuchedwa kochepa, kufalikira kwakukulu, kugwirizana kwakukulu, ndi mtengo wotsika.

Padzakhala ndondomeko ya chisinthiko pakati pa mbadwo uliwonse wa teknoloji yolankhulana ndi mafoni, kuchokera ku 2G kupita ku 3G pali GPRS, EDGE monga A kusintha, kuchokera ku 3G kupita ku 4G pali HSPA, HSPA + monga kusintha, kotero padzakhala 5G-A kusinthaku pakati 5g ndi 6g.

Kupititsa patsogolo maukonde a 5.5G ndi ogwira ntchito sikungathe kusokoneza malo oyambirira ndikumanganso malo oyambira, koma kukweza teknoloji pazitsulo zoyambirira za 5G, zomwe sizingabweretse vuto la kubwereza mobwerezabwereza.

 Kusintha kwa 5G-6G imayendetsa maluso atsopano:

Ogwira ntchito ndi ogwira nawo ntchito m'makampani akuyeneranso kuwonjezera maluso atsopano monga uplink super bandwidth ndi kuyanjana kwanthawi yayitali kwa Broadband, kugwirira ntchito limodzi kulimbikitsa ma terminal ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zomanga zachilengedwe ndi kutsimikizira zochitika, ndikufulumizitsa kukula kwa malonda aukadaulo monga FWA Square, passive iot, ndi RedCap. Pofuna kuthandizira zochitika zisanu za chitukuko chamtsogolo chachuma cha digito-wanzeru (bizinesi ya 3D yamaliseche, kulumikizidwa kwa magalimoto anzeru, luntha lopanga nambala, zisa zonse za uchi, makompyuta anzeru ubiq).

Mwachitsanzo, pankhani ya bizinesi ya 3D yamaliseche, kuyang'anizana ndi tsogolo, unyolo wamakampani a 3D ukukulirakulira kukhwima, ndipo kufalikira kwa kutulutsa kwamtambo ndi mphamvu zamakompyuta apamwamba kwambiri komanso ukadaulo wa digito wa 3D wanthawi yeniyeni yaukadaulo wabweretsa zokumana nazo zamunthu. utali watsopano. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, mafoni a m'manja ambiri, TVS ndi zinthu zina zowonongeka zidzathandizira naxed-eye 3D, yomwe idzalimbikitsa maulendo khumi omwe amafunidwa ndi magalimoto poyerekeza ndi kanema wapachiyambi wa 2D.

       Malingana ndi lamulo la mbiri yakale, kusintha kwa teknoloji yolankhulana sikudzakhala kosavuta. Kuti mukwaniritse kuchuluka kwa kufalikira kwa 10 nthawi ya 5G, ukadaulo wapamwamba kwambiri wa bandwidth ndi ukadaulo wa tinyanga tambiri ndi zinthu ziwiri zofunika, zofanana ndi kukulitsa misewu yayikulu ndikuwonjezera njira. Komabe, zida za sipekitiramu ndizosowa, komanso momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito bwino mawonekedwe ofunikira monga 6GHz ndi millimeter wave, komanso kuthetsa mavuto azinthu zotsika mtengo, ndalama zogulira ndi kubweza, komanso mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito kuchokera ku "nyumba zachitsanzo" kupita ku "zamalonda". nyumba" zikugwirizana ndi ziyembekezo za 5.5G.

Choncho, kukwaniritsidwa komaliza kwa 5.5G kumafunikabe kulimbikitsidwa ndi mgwirizano wa makampani olankhulana.

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